몽골기업의 인사제도 현황 및 개선방안 -한국기업과 비교를 통하여-
- Alternative Title
- Trends and Improvement of Mongolian Companies' Human Resource Management System through Comparison with That of Korean Companies
- Abstract
- 논문개요
몽골기업의 인적자원관리는 30여년 전 사회주의의 영향력으로 인적자원을
전략적 자원으로 여기는 비중은 적었다. 전통적으로 비즈니스에서 가장 중
요한 것은 인적자원보다는 제품과 서비스의 품질이었다. 몽골기업은 부동산,
장비, 운전자본, 판매 등 가시적인 자원에 집중하여 양질의 제품과 서비스를
제공함으로써 사업을 확장하고 브랜드 구축을 목표로 하였다.
하지만 이러한 추세는 시대에 뒤떨어져 고급스럽고 넓은 사무실 면적, 최
첨단 장비를 갖춘 일부 기업에서는 직원들의 불안정과 직원 불만의 사례가
다수로 발생하고 있다. 몽골에서는 직원을 자원이 아닌 비용으로 보는 경향
이 강하였다. 시장경제로의 전환 이후에도 인사관리 담당자는 서류를 작성
하고 노사관계와 관련된 직원을 모집하는 행정직원이 되어있었다. 그러나
2013년부터 인적자원관리의 중요성이 인식되면서 대기업들에서 인사팀과 부
서가 신설됐다. 또한 사업개발, 금융, 원자재, 시간 등 다양한 자원 중에서
인적자원의 역할이 증대되고 있다. 인적자원팀은 직원뿐만 아니라 고위 경
영진 및 조직의 모든 수준에서 인재를 유치하고 고용하기 위해 열심히 노력
하고 있다. 그러나 현재의 몽골기업의 선발제도는 신입사원을 신속하게 채
용하고 회사 문화에 적응하도록 하여 단기간에 효율성이 높인 인재를 확보
하기에는 충분하지 않다. 몽골은 몽골의 국가경제 수준보다 대졸자 수가 매
우 많고 교육 집약적 국가이다. 특히, 여성 노동자에 대한 교육 수준이 높
다. 이러한 경제발전단계를 감안하여 본 연구에서는 몽골기업과 한국기업의
인적자원관리제도를 비교 분석하여 몽골기업의 인적자원관리 방향을 제시해
보고자 한다. 몽골은 급속한 경제발전 과정에 있기 때문에 선진화된 한국기
업의 인적자원관리제도는 몽골기업과 조직에 매우 중요한 시사점을 제공할
것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 한국기업의 인적자원제도를 연구하여 몽골기업에
적합한 인적자원관리 방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다.|ABSTRACT
Trends and Improvement of Mongolian
Companies' Human Resource Management System
through Comparison with That of Korean
Companies.
Darkhijav, Khishigjargal
Department of Business Administration
Graduate School of Sungshin University
It has been more than 30 years since formal diplomatic relations between
Mongolia and Korea were established. As the partnership expands to
cultural relations, the number of Mongolian students eager to learn Korean
education continues to grow year by year. The research was initiated to
explore the human resource system of a Korean company, one of the
world's leading countries with its technological level of education, and to
offer ways to improve the current state of Mongolian human resources
policy. Since a market economy in 1990, Mongolian human resources
system has been developing a lot. Since the mid-2000s, human resources
management professionals began to graduate from university. Since then,
the human resources management system of Mongolian companies has
accelerated. Companies with 100,000-300,000 employees in Mongolia are
increasing, and their human resources management system is in its
development. The study examined the current state of human resource
management systems in Mongolia and Korea. Brickland company in
Mongolia was selected in this study as an example. A variety of methods
in human resources system, trainings, analytical methods, accurate
evaluation of work performance and salary management in Korea was
compared to the human resources system of selected company in Mongolia
in this study. In Mongolia, jobs are widely advertized, but the
unemployment rate is not falling, and a lot of newly graduated
professionals are moving into the ranks of the unemployed. The study
found a problem with Mongolian human resources management system and
proposed a way to improve based on the standard of the Korean
company's human resources management system. In Mongolia, research
papers that have studied the company's human resource management
system are rare, so this research has the advantage of being used by
future researchers.
- Author(s)
- 히시게자리갈
- Issued Date
- 2022
- Awarded Date
- 2022-02
- Type
- Dissertation
- URI
- https://repository.sungshin.ac.kr/handle/2025.oak/3339
http://dcollection.sungshin.ac.kr/common/orgView/000000014369
- Alternative Author(s)
- Darkhijav, Khishigjargal
- Affiliation
- 성신여자대학교 일반대학원
- Department
- 일반대학원 경영학과
- Advisor
- 정종태
- Table Of Contents
- 목차
제 1 장 서론 ····························································································1
제 1 절 연구의 배경 및 목적 ··················································································1
제 2 절 연구의 필요성 ······························································································4
제 3 절 연구의 범위 및 방법 ··················································································4
제 2 장 몽골의 인적자원관리 ·····························································5
제 1 절 몽골 인적자원관리 제도의 발달 ······························································5
제 2 절 몽골의 인적자원관리 제도의 현황 ··························································6
1. 몽골 인적자원 제도의 기능 ··············································································6
2. 몽골기업의 인적자원 계획 ··············································································8
3. 몽골의 선발제도 ································································································9
1) 인적자원의 모집 ·······························································································10
2) 선발관리 ·············································································································11
4. 몽골의 교육제도 ································································································13
5. 몽골의 성과평가 제도 ····················································································14
6. 몽골의 승진제도 ······························································································15
7. 몽골의 임금제도 ····························································································16
1) 임금 체계 ···········································································································16
2) 임금수준 ·············································································································17
- iii -
제 3 장 몽골기업의 인적자원관리 제도 사례연구 ····················· 19
제 1 절 BLD 기업의 소개 ······················································································19
제 2 절 BLD 기업의 선발과 채용 제도 ······························································22
1. BLD 기업의 선발제도 ·····················································································22
2. BLD 기업의 채용 제도 ·················································································24
제 3 절 BLD 기업의 교육제도 ··········································································27
제 4 절 BLD 기업의 성과평가제도 ····································································31
제 5 절 BLD 기업의 임금 및 복지제도 ······························································34
1. BLD 기업의 임금제도 ·····················································································34
2. BLD 기업의 복지제도 ···················································································36
제 6 절 BLD 기업의 인적자원관리 제도의 문제점과 방안 ····························36
제 4 장 한국기업의 인적자원관리 제도 ······································37
제 1 절 한국기업의 인적자원관리 제도 변화 ····················································37
제 2 절 한국기업의 선발 및 채용 ········································································40
1. 모집관리 ············································································································40
2. 선발관리 ············································································································41
3. 면접관리 ··········································································································42
제 3 절 한국기업의 교육훈련 ················································································43
1. 교육의 개념과 필요성 ······················································································43
2. 교육의 유형 및 방법 ························································································44
- iv -
제 4 절 한국기업의 평가제도 ················································································45
1. 성과평가 ··············································································································45
2. 평가의 목적 ······································································································46
1) 전략적 목적 ·····································································································46
2) 관리적 목적 ·····································································································46
3) 개발적 목적 ···································································································47
3. 성과평가 기법 ····································································································47
제 5 절 한국기업의 임금제도 ················································································50
1. 임금 관리의 의의 ····························································································50
2. 한국기업의 임금 체계의 변천 ······································································51
1) 1960~1970년대 : 순수 연공급 제도 ····························································52
2) 1980년대 : 단일호봉제식 연공서열형 제도 ··············································52
3) 1990년대 이후 : 능력형 임금 체계의 도입 및 확산 ······························52
3. 연봉제의 다양한 형태 ······················································································53
1) 성과급 차등 연봉제 ·························································································53
2) 순수 연봉제 ·······································································································54
3) ‘기본연봉+성과연봉’ 차등 연봉제 ·································································54
제 5 장 결론 ··························································································55
참고문헌
ABSTRACT
- Degree
- Master
- Publisher
- 성신여자대학교 일반대학원
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